Nama : Bunga Putri Juwita
NPM : 11213819
Kelas : 1EA07
MONUMEN NASIONAL
NPM : 11213819
Kelas : 1EA07
MONUMEN NASIONAL
Commonly called the National Monument is located in
Central Jakarta Monas. Monas is an icon of the city. Being
a tourist and educational center that appeals to people in Jakarta and
surrounding areas. The
National Memorial, better known National Monument (Monas) is one of the monument
erected to commemorate the resistance and struggle of the people in the
revolution for independence against the Dutch colonialists. The
monument was built to inspire and evoke the spirit of patriotism present and
future generations. Monas
is a monument at the same historical monuments Indonesian nationalism. Towering
Monas symbolizes the phallus (pestle or rice pestle) the full dimensions of a
typical Indonesian culture.
Court of the cup symbolizes yoni (granary). That
is, pestle and barns is a household appliance that is found in almost every
home of Indonesia's population. This
monument was built in August 1959 in the area of 80 ha, and diarsiteki olehSoedarsono and Frederich
Silaban, with consultants Ir. Rooseno. The
monument was inaugurated on August 17, 1961 by the President of the Republic of
Indonesia (Sukarno) and officially opened to the public on July 12, 1975. At
the bottom of the monument there is a large room that is the National Museum. Height is 8 feet. The
museum displays the history of the struggle of the Indonesian nation.
This comprehensive museum
is 80x80 m. On
the fourth side there are 12 museum dioramas (show window) that displays the
history of Indonesia from the time principalities Indonesian nation ancestors
until G30S PKI. In
addition it is planned to display the flag heritage and the original copy of
the proclamation in building the monument. Here are
also shown the city development plan. Monuments
and museums are open every day, starting at 9:00 to 17:00 pm. On
holidays, Sundays or school holidays many people who visit here. Visitors
can climb up to the top by using the elevator. From
the top of the National Monument can be seen views of the city.
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